A
patent is an exclusive right granted for an invention, which is
a product or a process that provides a new way of doing something,
or offers a new technical solution to a problem.
A patent will grant the owner thereof the right to derive the
material benefit of the owner’s intellectual effort and
work, and compensation for the expenses which research and experimentation
leading to the invention have entailed. The owner of a patent
may prevent others from commercially exploiting the owner’s
invention by making, using, disposing, offering to dispose of
or importing the invention.
In order to obtain a valid patent the invention must be new and
inventive. It is important that a patent application for the invention
is filed before the invention is disclosed as any non-confidential
disclosure of the invention prior to the filing of a patent application
will destroy the novelty of the invention.